A duvet (from the French
duvet "down") or doona is a type of bedding a soft flat
bag traditionally filled with down or feathers, or a combination of both and
used on a bed as a blanket. Duvets originally came out of rural Europe
and were made from the down feathers of the Eider duck, which is well known for
its usefulness as an insulator.
Duvets reduce the complexity of making a bed, as it is a single
covering instead of the combination of sheets, blankets, and quilts or other
bed covers, which is traditional in many parts of the world. The cover is
called a "duvet cover" or a "quilt cover".
In Australia
a duvet is called a "Doona", from a trademarked brand
name derived from the Old Norse "dunn" meaning "down
feathers". Though still registered to the Tontine company, the name "Doona"
has become a generic term for a duvet or down quilt. A duvet is sometimes confused with a comforter,
although comforters go on top of the traditional sheets and blankets and
are primarily decorative while duvets are used alone.
Originally the term "continental
quilt" was the standard name used across Australia, some regions of
Australia still use this term today.
A duvet is also called a quilt,
following British tradition.
Duvets are still commonly used in Europe (especially in northern Europe and
Scandinavia where it is the most common form of bed covering), and have
become popular throughout the world in the late twentieth century.
In Danish and Norwegian a duvet is called a dyne, which is
pronounced similarly to the Australian name "doona".
In the US, confusion often occurs as the word "duvet"
may refer to a comforter cover rather than the down blanket itself.
In Spain and Latin America a duvet
is known as edredon.
In Russia a duvet is called a "cotton blanket". It is
the most common form of bed covering in Russia and a bright coloured atlas
is often used for top and bottom cloth.